Signs & Symptoms Of Arthritis In Dogs

Arthritis is a common condition affecting many dogs, especially as they age. Just like in humans, dog arthritis can significantly impact their quality of life. The condition typically develops over time due to the natural aging process, but it can also result from other factors such as injury, obesity, or genetic predisposition.

Understanding the signs and symptoms of arthritis in dogs is crucial for providing them with the best care possible. At Bayside Vets Australia, we are dedicated to helping pet owners recognise and manage this condition to ensure their furry friends live comfortable and happy lives.

Dog Arthritis Symptoms

Arthritis in dogs often goes unnoticed until it significantly affects their mobility and quality of life. Here are some common signs of arthritis in dogs:

  • Limping or Lameness Limping is one of the most noticeable signs of arthritis in dogs. If your dog favours one leg over the other or has difficulty walking, it may be due to swollen joints in dogs caused by arthritis.

  • Difficulty Standing or Sitting Dogs with arthritis often struggle to stand up after lying or having trouble sitting down. This stiffness is a classic symptom of arthritis in dogs.

  • Decreased Activity A once energetic dog that suddenly shows less interest in playing or going for walks may be experiencing joint pain from arthritis. Reduced activity is a common sign of arthritis in dogs.

  • Behavioural Changes Irritability or aggression, especially when touched, can indicate pain. Dogs may also avoid climbing stairs or jumping onto furniture.

  • Swollen Joints Swelling in the joints is another indicator of arthritis in dogs. You might notice that your dog’s joints are larger than usual and warm to the touch.

  • Painful Joints Pain is often evident when dogs with arthritis are handled or when they move. This pain can make them reluctant to move and affect their overall demeanour.

Causes of Arthritis in Dogs

Arthritis in dogs can be caused by several factors, including:

  • Age: As dogs age, the cartilage in their joints can wear down, leading to arthritis. Senior dog joint care is essential to manage this natural aging process.

  • Genetics: Certain breeds are more prone to arthritis due to their genetic makeup. For example, large breeds like Labradors and German Shepherds often experience arthritis.

  • Injury: Previous injuries, such as fractures or ligament tears, can lead to arthritis in the affected joints.

  • Obesity: Excess weight stresses a dog’s joints, increasing the risk of arthritis. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial in preventing arthritis.

  • Infection: Infections in the joints can lead to arthritis. Early detection and treatment are vital to preventing long-term joint damage.

Types of Arthritis in Dogs 

Understanding the types of arthritis in dogs can help identify the condition early and manage it effectively. The two primary types of arthritis that affect dogs are:

Osteoarthritis 

This is the most common form of arthritis in dogs. It is a degenerative joint disease when the cartilage protecting the bones wears down, leading to pain and inflammation.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Although less common, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the joints, causing inflammation and pain.

Dog Arthritis Treatments

Managing arthritis in dogs requires a comprehensive approach. Here are some common dog arthritis treatments:

Medications

Veterinarians often prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and inflammation. These medications can significantly improve a dog’s quality of life.

Dog Arthritis Injections 

In some cases, injections, such as corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid, are administered to alleviate joint pain and improve mobility.

Joint Supplements

Supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin are commonly used to support joint health and slow the progression of arthritis.

Physical Therapy 

Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles around the joints, providing better support and reducing pain.

Weight Management 

Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise is crucial for managing dog arthritis.

Senior Dog Joint Care 

Special care for senior dogs includes comfortable bedding, gentle exercise, and regular veterinary check-ups to monitor their condition.

Managing Arthritis in Dogs

Effective management of arthritis in dogs involves lifestyle changes and regular veterinary care. Here are some tips:

  1. Regular Exercise – Gentle, low-impact exercises like swimming or short walks can help keep your dog’s joints flexible without causing additional pain.

  2. Comfortable Living Environment – Provide your dog with a soft, supportive bed and consider using ramps instead of stairs to reduce joint stress.

  3. Massage and Physical Therapy – Regular massages and professional physical therapy can help reduce pain and improve joint function.

  4. Balanced Diet –  Feeding your dog a nutritious diet that supports joint health is essential. Your veterinarian can recommend the best food and supplements.

  5. Regular Veterinary Visits – Early detection and treatment of arthritis are crucial. Regular check-ups at Bayside Vets ensure your dog receives the best possible care.

FAQs

What are the early signs of arthritis in dogs? 

Early signs include limping, difficulty standing or sitting, and decreased activity. If you notice any of these symptoms, visit our clinics in Wolli Creek and Rhodes for a thorough examination.

How can I tell if my dog’s joints are painful? 

Painful joints often cause limping, reluctance to move, and behavioural changes. Swelling and warmth in the joints are also indicators.

Can arthritis in dogs be treated? 

While there is no cure for arthritis, various treatments can manage the symptoms and improve your dog’s quality of life. Book an appointment with Bayside Vets to discuss the best treatment options tailored to your dog’s needs.

What lifestyle changes can help a dog with arthritis? 

Maintaining a healthy weight, providing a comfortable living environment, regular low-impact exercise, and massages can all help manage arthritis in dogs.

When should I take my dog to the vet for arthritis symptoms? 

If you notice any signs of arthritis, such as limping, swelling, or decreased activity, it’s essential to consult with Bayside Vets promptly for early diagnosis and treatment.

How long can a dog live with arthritis?

Dogs can live many years with arthritis, provided they receive proper care and management. With the right combination of medication, physical therapy, weight management, and regular veterinary check-ups, dogs with arthritis can enjoy a good quality of life. Bayside Vets can help you create a personalised care plan to ensure your dog remains comfortable and happy for as long as possible.


 

Managing Dog Arthritis Symptoms and Treatments With Bayside Vets

Recognising and managing arthritis in dogs is vital for their well-being. By understanding the signs and symptoms, you can ensure your furry friend receives the care they need. 

At Bayside Vets Australia, we provide expert advice and comprehensive treatment options for managing arthritis in your dog. If you notice any signs of arthritis, don’t hesitate to contact us for a consultation. Early intervention can significantly affect your dog’s quality of life.